Thursday, February 28, 2013

A Day in the Life....

Africa through the eyes of a child....many of us here in the USA take for granted the access to clean drinkable water.  In certain villages in Africa children have to walk for miles every morning just to get water for their families.  It is usually girls that are required to go fetch the water for everyone else.  Alot of the water is not really safe to drink and causes sickness and infections.
I can't even imagine doing this every day, let alone getting it straight from the source.

Education is another obstacle for many African children.  They are poor and often can not afford the luxury of learning to read and write.  If their parents can afford to send their children to school, the children usually have to walk for hours just to get there.  Really? In this day and age?  We really do not know just how good we got it here in America.  There are 46 million school age kids in Kenya, and only about half are able to go to school despite the fact that the tuition has been waived but not the cost of transportation, extracurriculars, and uniforms. It seems those type of things still stand in the way for many.

Something else we take for granted is internet access.  We can connect almost any place, anytime we want to.  In Africa fewer than 1 out of every 250 people on the entire continent actually use it.  All the major cities/capital cities have access.  Places like Egypt, Nigeria, Morrocco, and South Africa, it is popular.  The reason that it is not so popular is that most children do not learn how to read, it is too expensive to have, and electricity is not always readily available.

Many African children grow up surrounded by war and conflict.   In places like Liberia children as young as 7 have been found in combat.  They don't even have an understanding of what it is all about and they are given weapons.  In Rwanda, 300,000 children have no Mom or Dad because they were killed in war.  In the Congo 7 out of 10 kids die before they reach the age of 2. That is just crazy.  Instead of having the war and conflict played out on a video game like most American kids they are fighting real life battlefields. 




Saturday, February 23, 2013

As I read the book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, I became curious about the origins of the African names.  There are so many different language families throughout Africa, so that is why ethic origin and pronunciation are a major part of what is behind an African name.  North Africa is predominently Muslim, Central and South African nations speak Portuegese, French, and English, and have more European sounding names.  I find it interesting that names are often given surrounding the circumstances at the time of birth.  Things such as the day of the week in which they were born, the season, parents reactions, and desired characteristics they wish to bestow on the newborn. Also whether the name is masculine or feminine. The Language in which they are spoken is what makes the name sound so unique. In Things Fall Apart, it takes place in Nigeria, and with a particular clan or tribe called the Igbo. Some of the names and their meanings are Amara which means grace...Adanna which means father's daughter...Ekene means praise...Udo means peace.

Thursday, February 7, 2013

As I surfed around today the headline that caught my attention had to do with the decline in the HIV/AIDS cases the countries in Africa.  Of the 33 million HIV/AIDS cases worldwide 22 million are in Africa!  For the first time since it was discovered in 1982 it is making declines.  That is very good news!  We are talking dramatic, like 73%  drop in new cases in Malawi, and even Swaziland(that holds the highest population of people with the disease in the WORLD) has seen a 37% decrease!  They seem to really getting a handle on it, and are optimistic that there will eventually be zero new cases among children being born with it.They are feeling for the first time ever that they are moving from despair to hope! It seems that all the hard work educating and investing money for the cause to eradicate the disease is finally showing some positive results.  Although there are several advocacy groups who claim that the fight is far from over, and worry that economic recession could take money away from funding the programs.  There are more than 5 million people on anti-retro viral treatment(ART) in Sub-Saharan Africa alone.
  ( http://www.theafricareport.com/north-africa/africas-surprising-hivaids-trend.html )